Sushruta Samhita Kalpasthana Chapter 8 Kita Kalpa (Insect Chunk and Its Remedy) ⋆ Simple Ayurveda Hospital

–        Sirisa,

–        Kustha,

–        Vaca,

–        Rajani,

–        Saindhava,

–        Milk,

–        Marrow,

–        Fats,

–        Ghee,

–        Sunthi,

–        Pippali and

–        Devadaru

Alternatively, utkarika ready with Sthira and so on. herbs are additionally useful for fomentation.

Fomentation shouldn’t be given for scorpion chew. Later, the dhuma yoga i.e. method for fumigation for use for this function shall be described by me.

Agada – antidote drugs

अगदानेकजातीषु प्रवक्ष्यामि पृथक् पृथक् ||४६||

Now, Agada i.e. anti-poisonous medicines for every type of these shall be individually described by me.

कुष्ठं वक्रं वचा पाठा बिल्वमूलं सुवर्चिका |
गृहधूमं हरिद्रे द्वे त्रिकण्टकविषे हिताः ||४७||

The beneath talked about herbs collectively are useful to deal with the poison of Trikantaka and so on. –

–        Kustha,

–        Vakra,

–        Vaca,

–        Patha,

–        Root of Bilva,

–        Suvarcika,

–        Grha Dhuma,

–        Two sorts of Haridra

रजन्यागारधूमश्च वक्रं कुष्ठं पलाशजम् |
गलगोलिकद्ष्टानामगदो विषनाशनः ||४८||

Beneath talked about herbs collectively would destroy the poison of Galagolika –

–        Rajani,

–        Agaradhuma,

–        Vakra,

–        Kustha and

–        Seeds of Palasa

कुङ्कुमं तगरं शिग्रु पद्मकं रजनीद्वयम् |
अगदो जलपिष्टोऽयं शतपद्विषनाशनः ||४९||

Beneath talked about herbs macerated in water and used will destroy the poison of Satapadi –

–        Kumkuma,

–        Tagara,

–        Sigru,

–        Padmaka and

–        Two sorts of Rajani

मेषशृङ्गी वचा पाठा निचुलो रोहिणी जलम् |
सर्वमण्डूकदष्टानामगदोऽयं विषापहः ||५०||

Beneath talked about herbs used collectively varieties the antidote for poison of Manduka (frog chew) –

–        Mesasrngi,

–        Vaca,

–        Patha,

–        Nicula,

–        Rohini and

–        Jala (Valakam)

धवाश्वगन्धातिबलाबलासातिगुहागुहाः |
विश्वम्भराभिदष्टानामगदोऽयं विषापहः ||५१||

Beneath talked about herbs used collectively varieties the antidote for poison of Visvambhara and so on.

–        Dhava,

–        Asvagandha,

–        Atibala,

–        Bala,

–        Atiguha and

–        Guha

शिरीषं तगरं कुष्ठं शालिपर्णी सहा निशे |
अहिण्डुकाभिर्दष्टानामगदो विषनाशनः ||५२||

The mixture of the beneath talked about is the antidote for poison of Ahinduka –

–        Sirisa,

–        Tagara,

–        Kustha,

–        Saliparni,

–        Saha (Mudgaparni) and

–        Two sorts of Nisa / Haridra

कण्डूमकाभिर्दष्टानां रात्रौ शीताः क्रिया हिताः |
दिवा ते नैव सिध्यन्ति सूर्यरश्मिबलार्दिताः ||५३||
वक्रं कुष्ठमपामार्गः शूकवृन्तविषेऽगदः |
भृङ्गस्वरसपिष्टा वा कृष्णवल्मीकमृत्तिका ||५४||

Chilly remedies must be carried out at night time time for bites of Kandumika. It’s because Kandumika bugs acquire energy by daylight and therefore such remedies should not profitable throughout day time.

The antidote for Sukavrita is a mix of the beneath talked about herbs –

–        Vakra,

–        Kustha and

–        Apamarga

Alternatively, black mud of ant hill is made into paste with recent juice of Bhrngaraja and is used.

पिपीलिकाभिर्दष्टानां मक्षिकामशकैस्तथा |
गोमूत्रेण युतो लेपः कृष्णवल्मीकमृत्तिका ||५५||
नखावघृष्टसञ्जाते शोफे भृङ्गरसो हितः |

Utility of the paste of black mud of anthill made with cow’s urine is the antidote for the bites of Pippilika, Maksika and Masaka.

Juice of Bhrngaraja is useful for edema attributable to scratching attributable to nails or claws of toxic bugs.

प्रतिसूर्यकदष्टानां सर्पदष्टवदाचरेत् |

Pratisuryaka chew must be handled on the strains of administration of snake chew.

Vriscika – scorpions

त्रिविधा वृश्चिकाः प्रोक्ता मन्दमध्यमहाविषाः ||५६||
गोशकृत्कोथजा मन्दा मध्याः काष्ठेष्टिकोद्भवाः |
सर्पकोथोद्भवास्तीक्ष्णा ये चान्ये विषसम्भवाः ||५७||
मन्दा द्वादश मध्यास्तु त्रयः पञ्चदशोत्तमाः |
दश विंशतिरित्येते सङ्ख्यया परिकीर्तिताः ||५८||

Vrscika i.e. scorpions are of three varieties. They’re –

–        Manda Visa (of delicate poison),

–        Madhya Visa (of reasonable individual) and

–        Maha Visa (of highly effective poison)

Manda Visa – These scorpions are born from decomposed cow dung.

Madhya Visa – are these born from decomposed wooden and brick (mud).

Tiksna Visa – are these born from decomposed useless our bodies of snakes and such different toxic animals.

Even the opposite sorts of scorpions that are born from different kinds of poisons are additionally of tiksna visa (highly effective poison). Scorpions are mentioned to be thirty in quantity. The manda visa scorpions are of twelve varieties. The scorpions of madhya visa are of three varieties. The tiksna vega scorpions are of fifteen varieties.

Manda visa vrscika laksana – options of scorpions of delicate poison

कृष्णः श्यावः कर्बुरः पाण्डुवर्णो गोमूत्राभः कर्कशो मेचकश्च |
पीतो धूम्रो रोमशः शाड्वलाभो रक्तः श्वेतेनोदरेणेति मन्दाः ||५९||
युक्ताश्चैते वृश्चिकाः पुच्छदेशे स्युर्भूयोभिः पर्वभिश्चेतरेभ्यः |
एभिर्दष्टे वेदना वेपथुश्च गात्रस्तम्भः कृष्णरक्तागमश्च ||६०||
शाखादष्टे वेदना चोर्ध्वमेति दाहस्वेदौ दंशशोफो ज्वरश्च |

Options of scorpions that are of Mandavisa –

–        Are of black, blue, brown or white colour or has

–        Coloration of cow’s urine or

–        uninteresting, blue-black, yellow or smoky, and

–        Have hairs on their stomach, resembling algae, crimson or white and

–        Have extra variety of joints of their tail than others

Indicators and signs attributable to sting of mandavisa scorpions –

–        Ache,

–        Shivering,

–        Stiffness of the physique,

–        Circulation of black coloured blood

When these scorpions chew the extremities, ache travels upwards and provides rise to burning sensation, sweating, edema and fever.

Madhya vişa vrscika lakshana – options of scorpions of reasonable poison 

रक्तः पीतः कापिलेनोदरेण सर्वे धूम्राः पर्वभिश्च त्रिभिः स्युः ||६१||
एते मूत्रोच्चारपूत्यण्डजाता मध्या ज्ञेयास्त्रिप्रकारोरगाणाम् |
यस्यैतेषामन्वयाद्यः प्रसूतो दोषोत्पत्तिं तत्स्वरूपां स कुर्यात् ||६२||
जिह्वाशोफो भोजनस्यावरोधो मूर्च्छा चोग्रा मध्यवीर्याभिदष्टे |६३|
Options of Madhya Visa scorpions –

–        Have crimson, yellow or brown coloured physique

–        Smoky of their stomach,

–        Have three joints of their tail,

–        Are born from urine, excreta and decomposed eggs of three sorts of snakes

Indicators and signs of their chew –

–        Trigger aggravation of doshas just like the three sorts of snakes,

–        Trigger swelling of the tongue,

–        Trigger obstruction to swallowing of meals and

–        Extreme fainting

Tiksna visa – of robust poison

श्वेतश्चित्रः श्यामलो लोहिताभो रक्तः श्वेतो रक्तनीलोदरौ च ||६३||
पीतोऽरक्तो नीलपीतोऽपरस्तु रक्तो नीलो नीलशुक्लस्तथा च |
रक्तो बभ्रुः पूर्ववच्चैकपर्वा यश्चापर्वा पर्वणी द्वे च यस्य ||६४||
नानारूपा वर्णतश्चापि घोरा ज्ञेयाश्चैते वृश्चिकाः प्राणचौराः |
जन्मैतेषां सर्पकोथात् प्रदिष्टं देहेभ्यो वा घातितानां विषेण ||६५||
एभिर्दष्टे सर्पवेगप्रवृत्तिः स्फोटोत्पत्तिर्भ्रान्तिदाहौ ज्वरश्च |
खेभ्यः कृष्णं शोणितं याति तीव्रं तस्मात् प्राणैस्त्यज्यते शीघ्रमेव ||६६||

Options of Tiksna Visa scorpions –

–        Our bodies are white, of variegated colours, brown or reddish

–        Stomach is crimson, white, reddish blue, yellowish crimson, bluish yellow, reddish crimson (pink), bluish white, crimson or gray in colour,

–        Have two joints of their tails,

–        Have totally different shapes, sizes and colours,

–        Are terrifying and

–        Are referred to as Prana Cora – thieves of life (killers)

Indicators and signs attributable to their sting –

–        Manifestation of signs of all phases without delay,

–        Growth of blebs (vesicles),

–        Dizziness,

–        Burning sensation,

–        Fever,

–        Black blood flows out from the orifices and

–        Fast loss of life resulting from these dreadful signs

Vrşcika damsa cikitsā- remedy of scorpion sting

उग्रमध्यविषैर्दष्टं चिकित्सेत् सर्पदष्टवत् |
आदंशं स्वेदितं चूर्णैः प्रच्छितं प्रतिसारयेत् ||६७||
रजनीसैन्धवव्योषशिरीषफलपुष्पजैः |
Remedy rules of sting of scorpions of robust and reasonable poison –

–        Ought to be handled on the strains of treating snake chew

–        Fomentation must be given to the positioning of chew and

–        The location must be incised and

–        Smeared / crammed with powder of Rajani, Saindhava, Vyosa, fruits and flowers of Sirisa (collectively)

मातुलुङ्गाम्लगोमूत्रपिष्टं च सुरसाग्रजम् ||६८||
लेपे, स्वेदे सुखोष्णं च गोमयं हितमिष्यते |
पाने क्षौद्रयुतं सर्पिः क्षीरं वा बहुशर्करम् ||६९||
दंशं मन्दविषाणां तु चक्रतैलेन सेचयेत् |
विदारीगणसिद्धेन सुखोष्णेनाथवा पुनः ||७०||
कुर्याच्चोत्कारिकास्वेदं विषघ्नैरुपनाहयेत् |
गुडोदकं वा सुहिमं चातुर्जातकसंयुतम् ||७१||
पानमस्मै प्रदातव्यं क्षीरं वा सगुडं हिमम् |
शिखिकुक्कुटबर्हाणि सैन्धवं तैलसर्पिषी ||७२||
धूमो हन्ति प्रयुक्तस्तु शीघ्रं वृश्चिकजं विषम् |
कुसुम्भपुष्पं रजनी निशा वा कोद्रवं तृणम् ||७३||
एभिर्घृताक्तैर्धूपस्तु पायुदेशे प्रयोजितः |
नाशयेदाशु कीटोत्थं वृश्चिकस्य च यद्विषम् ||७४||

Paste for exterior utility – must be ready from bitter Matulunga and younger Surasa leaves macerated in cow’s urine.

Poultice – The very best heat poultice is that which is finished utilizing recent cow dung used heat.

For ingesting – milk added with honey and extra amount of sugar must be given.

Chunk of scorpion of delicate poison must be handled as beneath talked about –

–        The location of chew must be bathed with Cakra Taila or

–        Water boiled with Vidaryadi Gana group of herbs and

–        Fomentation must be administered utilizing pancakes and

–        Poultices that are ready from anti-poisonous herbs must be utilized on the positioning of chew

For ingesting –

–        Gudodaka – jaggery water added with Caturjataka powder must be served chilly or

–        Milk added with jaggery

Fumigation – to the positioning of chew must be given with smoke of –

–        Feathers of peacock,

–        Cock,

–        Saindhava,

–        Oil and ghee

It rapidly destroys the poison of scorpions.

Fumigation may also be given with smoke of –

–        Flowers of Kusumbha,

–        Rajani,

–        Nisa,

–        Kodrava or grass

All of the above substances are combined with ghee and its smoke is given to the anal area. It rapidly destroys the poison of each scorpions and bugs.

Luta – spiders

लूताविषं घोरतमं दुर्विज्ञेयतमं च तत् |
दुश्चिकित्स्यतमं चापि भिषग्भिर्मन्दबुद्धिभिः ||७५||
सविषं निर्विषं चैतदित्येवं परिशङ्किते |
विषघ्नमेव कर्तव्यमविरोधि यदौषधम् ||७६||

Physicians having poor mind can not deal with the chew of Luta i.e. spiders as a result of their poison is very dreadful, very obscure and really troublesome to deal with.

Solely anti-poisonous remedies which aren’t reverse to the dhatus must be carried out when there’s a doubt whether or not the spider or its chew is toxic or not.

अगदानां हि संयोगो विषजुष्टस्य युज्यते |
निर्विषे मानवे युक्तोऽगदः सम्पद्यतेऽसुखम् ||७७||
तस्मात् सर्वप्रयत्नेन ज्ञातव्यो विषनिश्चयः |
अज्ञात्वा विषसद्भावं भिषग्व्यापादयेन्नरम् ||७८||
प्रोद्भिद्यमानस्तु यथाऽङ्कुरेण न व्यक्तजातिः प्रविभाति वृक्षः |
तद्वद्दुरालक्ष्यतमं हि तासां विषं शरीरे प्रविकीर्णमात्रम् ||७९||

When an individual has no poison of their physique and if the mixtures of anti-poisonous medicines is run to them, they produce discomfort or ailments solely.

Due to this fact, the doctor ought to have data of poisons and will perceive poisons and poisoning with all efforts.

There are probabilities that the doctor will kill the individual by treating the individual with out realizing the presence of poison in his physique.

The spider poisons stay unrecognizable instantly after getting into into the physique similar to the long run tree is not going to present the options of its variety (class) whereas sprouting from the seed.

Damśa lakṣaṇa – indicators of spider chew

ईषत्सकण्डु प्रचलं सकोठमव्यक्तवर्णं प्रथमेऽहनि स्यात् |
अन्तेषु शूनं परिनिम्नमध्यं प्रव्यक्तरूपं च दिने द्वितीये ||८०||
त्र्यहेण तद्दर्शयतीह रूपं विषं चतुर्थेऽहनि कोपमेति |
अतोऽधिकेऽह्नि प्रकरोति जन्तोर्विषप्रकोपप्रभवान् विकारान् ||८१||
षष्ठे दिने विप्रसृतं तु सर्वान् मर्मप्रदेशान् भृशमावृणोति |
तत् सप्तमेऽत्यर्थपरीतगात्रं व्यापादयेन्मर्त्यमतिप्रवृद्धम् ||८२||

Marana kāla- deadly interval

यास्तीक्ष्णचण्डोग्रविषा हि लूतास्ताः सप्तरात्रेण नरं निहन्युः |
अतोऽधिकेनापि निहन्युरन्या यासां विषं मध्यमवीर्यमुक्तम् ||८३||
यासां कनीयो विषवीर्यमुक्तं ताः पक्षमात्रेण विनाशयन्ति |
तस्मात् प्रयत्नं भिषगत्र कुर्यादादंशपाताद्विषघातियोगैः ||८४||

Due to this fact, the doctor ought to administer remedies for spider bites proper from the second of its chew, utilizing anti-poisonous medicines.

विषं तु लालानखमूत्रदंष्ट्रारजःपुरीषैरथ चेन्द्रियेण |
सप्तप्रकारं विसृजन्ति लूतास्तदुग्रमध्यावरवीर्ययुक्तम् ||८५||
सकण्डुकोठं स्थिरमल्पमूलं लालाकृतं मन्दरुजं वदन्ति |
शोफश्च कण्डूश्च पुलालिका च धूमायनं चैव नखाग्रदंशे ||८६||
दंशं तु मूत्रेण सकृष्णमध्यं सरक्तपर्यन्तमवेहि दीर्णम् |
दंष्ट्राभिरुग्रं कठिनं विवर्णं जानीहि दंशं स्थिरमण्डलं च ||८७||
रजःपुरीषेन्द्रियजं हि विद्धि स्फोटं विपक्वामलपीलुपाण्डुम् |८८|

Seven varieties (media) of launch of poison will be seen to happen by spiders possessing extremely highly effective, reasonably highly effective or mildly highly effective poisons via the beneath talked about seven media –

–        Saliva,

–        Nails,

–        Urine,

–        Enamel,

–        Menstrual blood,

–        Excreta and

–        Semen

Luta utpatti – genesis of spiders 

एतावदेतत् समुदाहृतं तु वक्ष्यामि लूताप्रभवं पुराणम् ||८८||
सामान्यतो दष्टमसाध्यसाध्यं चिकित्सितं चापि यथाविशेषम् ||८९||

Thus, the options of spiders have been described. Together with this was described the signs typically seen after the spider chew, their indicators of curability and incurability and in addition their remedy. Now, I shall clarify concerning the origin / genesis of spiders way back.

विश्वामित्रो नृपवरः कदाचिदृषिसत्तमम् |
वशिष्ठं कोपयामास गत्वाऽऽश्रमपदं किल ||९०||
कुपितस्य मुनेस्तस्य ललाटात् स्वेदबिन्दवः |
अपतन् दर्शनादेव रवेस्तत्समतेजसः ||९१||
तृणे महर्षिणा लूने धेन्वर्थं सम्भृतेऽपि च |
ततो जातास्त्विमा घोरा नानारूपा महाविषाः |
अपकाराय वर्तन्ते नृपसाधनवाहने ||९२||
यस्माल्लूनं तृणं प्राप्ता मुनेः प्रस्वेदबिन्दवः |
तस्माल्लूतेति भाष्यन्ते सङ्ख्यया ताश्च षोडश ||९३||

Way back on a sure event, the good king Vishvamitra went to the hermitage of the good sage Vasistha and enraged him.

When this occurred, drops of sweat resembling the solar rays in valiance fell from the brow of angered sage, on the heap of reduce grass which was collected for feeding the cows.

From these sweat drops, spiders of many shapes have been born. That they had robust poison and have been born to take revenge by poisoning the supplies and autos utilized by the king. Because the sweat drops of the sage fell on ‘luna’ i.e. reduce grass, which later grew to become animals, they got here to be known as ‘luta’. They’re sixteen in quantity.

Vidha – varieties

कृच्छ्रसाध्यास्तथाऽसाध्या लूतास्तु द्विविधाःस्मृताः |
तासामष्टौ कृच्छ्रसाध्या वर्ज्यास्तावत्य एव तु ||९४||
त्रिमण्डला तथा श्वेता कपिला पीतिका तथा |
आलमूत्रविषा रक्ता कसना चाष्टमी स्मृता ||९५||
ताभिर्दष्टे शिरोदुःखं कण्डूर्दंशे च वेदना |
भवन्ति च विशेषेण गदाः श्लैष्मिकवातिकाः ||९६||
सौवर्णिका लाजवर्णा जालिन्येणीपदी तथा |
कृष्णाऽग्निवर्णा काकाण्डा मालागुणाऽष्टमी तथा ||९७||
ताभिर्दष्टे दंशकोथः प्रवृत्तिः क्षतजस्य च |
ज्वरो दाहोऽतिसारश्च गदाः स्युश्च त्रिदोषजाः ||९८||
पिडका विविधाकारा मण्डलानि महान्ति च |
महान्तो मृदवः शोफा रक्ताः श्यावाश्चलास्तथा ||९९||
सामान्यं सर्वलूतानामेतदादंशलक्षणम् |

There are two sorts of bites of spiders –

–        Krichra Sadhya – these troublesome to treatment and

–        Asadhya – incurable

Among the many sixteen varieties, eight are troublesome to treatment and the opposite eight are incurable and therefore rejectable.

The eight sorts of bites that are troublesome to treatment are –

–        Trimandala,

–        Sveta,

–        Kapila,

–        Pitika,

–        Ala,

–        Mutra Visa,

–        Rakta and

–        Kasana

Impact – Beneath talked about signs are manifested when bitten by these spiders –

–        Headache,

–        Itching,

–        Ache on the web site of chew and

–        Signs produced by kapha-vata

Beneath talked about eight are the incurable varieties –

–        Sauvarnika,

–        Lajavarna,

–        Jalini,

–        Enipadi,

–        Krishna,

–        Agnivarna,

–        Kakanda and

–        Malaguna

Impact – Beneath talked about signs are manifested when bitten by these –

–        Putrefaction on the web site of chew,

–        Circulation of blood from the positioning,

–        Fever,

–        Burning sensation,

–        Diarrhea and

–        Illness / signs produced by tridoshas

Basic options of bite- Beneath talked about are the options of chew by all types of spiders –

–        Eruptions of various shapes develop,

–        Look of massive sized patches,

–        Profound and gentle edema – both crimson or blue in colour, movable

Damśa višeșa lakṣaṇa-cikitsa – particular options and their remedy

विशेषलक्षणं तासां वक्ष्यामि सचिकित्सितम् ||१००||
त्रिमण्डलाया दंशेऽसृक् कृष्णं स्रवति दीर्यते |
बाधिर्यं कलुषा दृष्टिस्तथा दाहश्च नेत्रयोः ||१०१||
तत्रार्कमूलं रजनी नाकुली पृश्निपर्णिका |
पानकर्मणि शस्यन्ते नस्यालेपाञ्जनेषु च ||१०२||
श्वेतायाः पिडका दंशे श्वेता कण्डूमती भवेत् |
दाहमूर्च्छाज्वरवती विसर्पक्लेदरुक्करी ||१०३||
तत्र चन्दनरास्नैलाहरेणुनलवञ्जुलाः |
कुष्ठं लामज्जकं वक्रं नलदं चागदो हितः ||१०४||
आदंशे पिडका ताम्रा कपिलायाः स्थिरा भवेत् |
शिरसो गौरवं दाहस्तिमिरं भ्रम एव च ||१०५||
तत्र पद्मककुष्ठैलाकरञ्जककुभत्वचः |
स्थिरार्कपर्ण्यपामार्गदूर्वाब्राह्म्यो विषापहाः ||१०६||
आदंशे पीतिकायास्तु पिडका पीतिका स्थिरा |
भवेच्छर्दिर्ज्वरः शूलं मूर्ध्नि रक्ते तथाऽक्षिणी ||१०७||
तत्रेष्टाः कुटजोशीरतुङ्गपद्मकवञ्जुलाः |
शिरीषकिणिहीशेलुकदम्बककुभत्वचः ||१०८||
रक्तमण्डनिभे दंशे पिडकाः सर्षपा इव |
जायन्ते तालुशोषश्च दाहश्चालविषार्दिते ||१०९||
तत्र प्रियङ्गुह्रीबेरकुष्ठलामज्जवञ्जुलाः |
अगदः शतपुष्पा च सपिप्पलवटाङ्कुराः ||११०||
पूतिर्मूत्रविषादंशो विसर्पी कृष्णशोणितः |
कासश्वासवमीमूर्च्छाज्वरदाहसमन्वितः ||१११||
मनःशिलालमधुककुष्ठचन्दनपद्मकैः |
मधुमिश्रैः सलामज्जैरगदस्तत्र कीर्तितः ||११२||
आपाण्डुपिडको दंशो दाहक्लेदसमन्वितः |
रक्ताया रक्तपर्यन्तो विज्ञेयो रक्तसंयुतः ||११३||
कार्यस्तत्रागदस्तोयचन्दनोशीरपद्मकैः |
तथैवार्जुनशेलुभ्यां त्वग्भिराम्रातकस्य च ||११४||
पिच्छिलं कसनादंशाद्रुधिरं शीतलं स्रवेत् |
कासश्वासौ च तत्रोक्तं रक्तलूताचिकित्सितम् ||११५||

Now, I shall describe the particular options of their bites and associated remedies.

Indicators of chew by Trimandala spider –

–        Black coloured blood flows out from the positioning of chew,

–        Tearing of web site,

–        Deafness,

–        Soiled imaginative and prescient and

–        Burning sensation within the eyes

Remedy – For ingesting function, nasal treatment, exterior utility and collyrium – paste of root of Arka, Rajani, Nakuli and Prsniparni must be used.

Indicators of chew by Sveta spider –

–        Look of white-coloured eruptions with

–        Itching,

–        Burning sensation,

–        Fainting,

–        Fever,

–        Lesion spreading from one place to the opposite,

–        Discharge of exudates and

–        Presence of ache

Remedy – The paste of the beneath talked about herbs is ready and used as an antidote –

–        Candana,

–        Rasna,

–        Ela,

–        Harenu,

–        Nala,

–        Vanula,

–        Kustha,

–        Lamajjaka,

–        Vakra and

–        Nalada

Indicators of chew by Kapila spider –

–        Look of immoveable and coppery coloured eruptions on the web site of chew

–        Heaviness within the head,

–        Burning sensation,

–        Partial blindness,

–        Dizziness,

Remedy –

Antidote ready with the beneath talked about herbs is used as antidote –

–        Padmaka,

–        Kustha,

–        Ela,

–        Bark of Karanja and Kakubha,

–        Sthira,

–        Arkaparni,

–        Apamarga,

–        Durva and

–        Brahmi

Indicators of chew by Pitaka spider –

–        Look of immovable eruptions of yellow colour together with,

–        Vomiting,

–        Fever,

–        Headache,

–        Redness of the eyes

Remedy – Antidote is ready from the beneath talked about herbs and is used –

–        Kutaja,

–        Usira,

–        Tunga,

–        Padmaka,

–        Vanjula,

–        Sirisa,

–        Kinihi,

–        Selu,

–        Kadamba and

–        Bark of Kakubha

Indicators of chew of Mutravisa spider –

–        Spreading wound,

–        Black colored blood flows from the wound, together with

–        Cough,

–        Dyspnea,

–        Vomiting,

–        Fainting,

–        Fever and

–        Burning sensation

Remedy –

Antidote ready with the beneath talked about herbs is used combined in honey –

–        Manassila,

–        Ala,

–        Madhuka,

–        Kustha,

–        Chandana,

–        Padmaka and

–        Lamajja

Indicators of chew by Rakta Spider –

–        Look of yellowish-white eruption on the web site of chew together with

–        Burning sensation and exudation

–        The eruption is crimson at its edges and incorporates blood,

Remedy –

Antidote ready with the beneath talked about herbs is used –

–        Toya / Valaka,

–        Candana,

–        Usira,

–        Padmaka,

–        Barks of Arjuna, Selu and Amrataka

Indicators of chew by Kasana spider –

–        Produces bleeding,

–        Blood is slimy and chilly, accompanied with

–        Cough and

–        Dyspnoea

Remedy – Identical as indicated for the chew of Rakta spider.

पुरीषगन्धिरल्पासृक् कृष्णाया दंश एव तु |
ज्वरमूर्च्छावमीदाहकासश्वाससमन्वितः ||११६||
तत्रैलावक्रसर्पाक्षीगन्धनाकुलिचन्दनैः |
महासुगन्धिसहितैः प्रत्याख्यायागदः स्मृतः ||११७||
दंशो दाहोऽग्निवक्रायाः स्रावोऽत्यर्थं ज्वरस्तथा |
चोषकण्डूरोमहर्षा दाहविस्फोटसंयुतः ||११८||
कृष्णाप्रशमनं चात्र प्रत्याख्याय प्रयोजयेत् |
सारिवोशीरयष्ट्याह्वचन्दनोत्पलपद्मकम् ||११९||
सर्वासामेव युञ्जीत विषे श्लेष्मातकत्वचम् |
भिषक् सर्वप्रकारेण तथा चाक्षीवपिप्पलम् ||१२०||

Indicators of chew by Krsna spider –

–        Produces slight hemorrhage, with the blood having the scent of feces, together with

–        Fever,

–        Fainting,

–        Vomiting,

–        Burning sensation,

–        Cough and

–        Dyspnea

Remedy –

The doctor ought to inform concerning the incurability to the affected person and his / her attendants and start the remedy. Beneath talked about herbs shall be used along with Mahasugandhi Agada talked about in chapter 6 as an antidote –

–        Vakra,

–        Sarpaksi,

–        Gandhanakuli

Indicators of chew of Agnivaktra (agnivarna) spider –

–        Burning sensation,

–        Extreme erudition and sucking ache on the web site of chew,

–        Itching,

–        Horripilation,

–        Formation of vesicles

Remedy – The doctor ought to inform concerning the incurability of the situation to the affected person and his or her household and attendants and provoke the remedy.

It shall be handled with the herbs indicated for chew of Krsna spider. Alternatively, Sariva, Usira, Yashtyahva, Candana, Utpala and Padmaka could also be used.

The doctor ought to use the beneath talked about herbs within the poisoning of all types of spiders –

–        Bark of Slesmataka,

–        Aksiva and

–        Pippali

They need to be utilized in all strategies i.e. for ingesting, utility, as nasal drugs and collyrium.

Asadhya luta damsa- incurable spider bites

कृच्छ्रसाध्यविषा ह्यष्टौ प्रोक्ता द्वे च यदृच्छया |
अवार्यविषवीर्याणां लक्षणानि निबोध मे ||१२१||
ध्यामः सौवर्णिकादंशः सफेनो मत्स्यगन्धकः |
श्वासः कासो ज्वरस्तृष्णा मूर्च्छा चात्र सुदारुणा ||१२२||
आदंशे लाजवर्णाया ध्यामं पूति स्रवेदसृक् |
दाहो मूर्च्छाऽतिसारश्च शिरोदुःखं च जायते ||१२३||
घोरो दंशस्तु जालिन्या राजिमानवदीर्यते |
स्तम्भः श्वासस्तमोवृद्धिस्तालुशोषश्च जायते ||१२४||
एणीपद्यास्तथा दंशो भवेत् कृष्णतिलाकृतिः |
तृष्णामूर्च्छाज्वरच्छर्दिकासश्वाससमन्वितः ||१२५||
दंशः काकाण्डिकादष्टे पाण्डुरक्तोऽतिवेदनः |
तृण्मूर्च्छाश्वासहृद्रोगहिक्काकासाः स्युरुच्छ्रिताः ||१२६||
रक्तो मालागुणादंशो धूमगन्धोऽतिवेदनः |
बहुधा च विशीर्येत दाहमूर्च्छाज्वरान्वितः ||१२७||
असाध्यास्वप्यभिहितं प्रत्याख्यायाशु योजयेत् |
दोषोच्छ्रायविशेषेण दाहच्छेदविवर्जितम् ||१२८||

Till now, the options of eight sorts of bites that are troublesome to treatment and two different bites that are additionally troublesome to deal with have been described. Now the options of bites that are incurable shall be defined, take heed to the identical.

Options of chew by Sauvarnika spider –

–        Bluish black coloration of web site of chew,

–        The facet has froth and

–        Emits scent of a fish and

–        Is accompanied with dyspnea, cough, fever, thirst and fainting, that are extreme in depth

Options of chew of Laja Varna spider –

–        Web site of chew is bluish black in colour,

–        It exudes foul smelling blood,

–        Burning sensation,

–        Fainting,

–        Diarrhea and

–        Headache

Options of chew by Jalini spider –

–        It’s dreadful,

–        Look of strains and tears on the web site of chew together with

–        Rigidity of the physique,

–        Dyspnea,

–        Darkness earlier than the eyes and

–        Dryness of the palate

Options of chew by Enipada spider –

–        Web site of chew resembles black sesame, related to

–        Thirst,

–        Fainting,

–        Fever,

–        Vomiting,

–        Cough and

–        Dyspnea

Options of chew by Kakandaka spider –

–        Web site of chew can be whitish crimson in colour and

–        Is severely painful, accompanied with

–        Thirst,

–        Fainting, dyspnea,

–        Coronary heart illness,

–        Hiccup and

–        Cough

Indicators of chew by Malaguna spider –

–        Web site of chew is crimson in color,

–        Emits scent of smoke,

–        Is extremely painful,

–        Falls of many occasions i.e. bites of putrefied muscle tissue within the web site of chew would fall off many occasions, together with

–        Burning sensation,

–        Fainting and

–        Fever

Regardless of these bites being incurable, they’ve been described right here. This info helps and permits the doctor to nonetheless deal with these situations by intimating about their incurability to the affected person and his or her attendants. The deliberate remedy must be in accordance with the aggravated dosha. Burning by alkali or hearth (cauterization) and slicing (incising) must be averted whereas treating these poisons.

साध्याभिराभिर्लूताभिर्दष्टमात्रस्य देहिनः |
वृद्धिपत्रेण मतिमान् सम्यगादंशमुद्धरेत् ||१२९||
अमर्मणि विधानज्ञो वर्जितस्य ज्वरादिभिः |
दंशस्योत्कर्तनं कुर्यादल्पश्वयथुकस्य च ||१३०||
मधुसैन्धवसंयुक्तैरगदैर्लेपयेत्ततः |
प्रियङ्गुरजनीकुष्ठसमङ्गामधुकैस्तथा ||१३१||
सारिवां मधुकं द्राक्षां पयस्यां क्षीरमोरटम् |
विदारीगोक्षुरक्षौद्रमधुकं पाययेत वा ||१३२||
क्षीरिणां त्वक्कषायेण सुशीतेन च सेचयेत् |
उपद्रवान् यथादोषं विषघ्नैरेव साधयेत् ||१३३||

The clever doctor ought to excise the positioning of chew with the assistance of vrddhipatra sastra (lancet) even in case of curable bites.

If the chew has not occurred on the marma (deadly / important spots and organs) and if they don’t seem to be accompanied with fever and different signs and if the edema within the web site is delicate, the doctor ought to –

–        First excise (and take away) the positioning of chew after which

–        Apply anti-poisonous medicines combined with honey and rock salt.

The affected person must be administered one of many beneath talked about decoctions –

Decoction of –

–        Priyangu,

–        Rajani,

–        Kustha,

–        Samanga,

–        Madhuka or

Decoction of –

–        Sariva,

–        Madhuka,

–        Draksha,

–        Payasya,

–        Ksiramorata or

Decoction of –

–        Vidari,

–        Gokshura,

–        Kshaudra and

–        Madhuka

The half i.e. web site of chew must be bathed with chilly decoctions ready from Panchavalkala i.e. barks of Ksiri Vrkshas (latex yielding bushes).

The issues must be handled based on the aggravated dosha. Anti-poisonous herbs must also be used for a similar function.

नस्याञ्जनाभ्यञ्जनपानधूमं तथाऽवपीडं कवलग्रहं च |
संशोधनं चोभयतः प्रगाढं कुर्यात्सिरामोक्षणमेव चात्र ||१३४||

The entire beneath talked about remedies shall be carried out as and when wanted –

–        Nasal treatment,

–        Collyrium,

–        Anointing,

–        Inside potion,

–        Smoke inhalation,

–        Errhines – nasal drops with juices of medicinal herbs,

–        Mouth gargling,

–        Purificatory therapies in nice measures – primarily vamana and virechana and

–        Vein puncture (type of bloodletting)

कीटदष्टव्रणान् सर्वानहिदष्टव्रणानपि |
आदाहपाकात्तान् सर्वाञ्चिकित्सेद्दुष्टवद्भिषग् ||१३५||
विनिवृत्ते ततः शोफे कर्णिकापातनं हितम् |
निम्बपत्रं त्रिवृद्दन्ती कुसुम्भं कुसुमं मधु ||१३६||
गुग्गुलुः सैन्धवं किण्वं वर्चः पारावतस्य च |
विषवृद्धिकरं चान्नं हित्वा सम्भोजनं हितम् ||१३७||
विषेभ्यः खलु सर्वेभ्यः कर्णिकामरुजां स्थिराम् |
प्रच्छयित्वा मधून्मिश्रैः शोधनीयैरुपाचरेत् ||१३८||
सप्तषष्ठस्य कीटानां शतस्यैतद्विभागशः |
दष्टलक्षणमाख्यातं चिकित्सा चाप्यनन्तरम् ||१३९||

So long as burning sensation and suppuration persist, the doctor ought to deal with the injuries of bites of all types of spiders and in addition bites of snakes on the strains of treating dusta vrana – septic ulcer.

The doctor ought to wait till edema subsides. As soon as it occurs, he ought to take away the karnika i.e. thorn or spike of the sting and sprouts of muscle tissue from the positioning. For this, he ought to use the beneath talked about issues –

–        Leaves of Nimba,

–        Trivrt,

–        Danti,

–        Kusumbha,

–        Kusuma,

–        Madhu,

–        Guggulu,

–        Saindhava,

–        Kinva and

–        Paravata Vit – excreta of pigeon

Meals excluding these which might trigger improve or aggravation of poison must be given for consuming.

In all of the toxic bites that are painless and static, the thorn or spikes of sting shall be eliminated after incising them (web site). Later it shall be handled with a paste of purifying herbs added with honey.

Thus, seventy-six sorts of kitas – toxic bugs, duly labeled together with the options of their bites adopted by their remedy has been described so far.

Cikitsā māhātmya – greatness of therapeutics

सविंशमध्यायशतमेतदुक्तं विभागशः |
इहोद्दिष्टाननिर्दिष्टानर्थान् वक्ष्याम्यथोत्तरे ||१४०||
सनातनत्वाद्वेदानामक्षरत्वात्तथैव च |
तथा दृष्टफलत्वाच्च हितत्वादपि देहिनाम् ||१४१||
वाक्समूहार्थविस्तारात् पूजितत्वाच्च देहिभिः |
चिकित्सितात् पुण्यतमं न किञ्चिदपि शुश्रुमः ||१४२||

Thus, the 100 and twenty chapters duly labeled into 5 sections have been described.

In these sections, nothing extra meritorious than the chikitsa i.e. science of remedy of ailments is being heard (identified or elaborated). It’s because Ayurveda –

–        Has nice antiquity,

–        Is indestructible,

–        Has perceivable impact,

–        Is helpful for all dwelling beings,

–        Possesses assortment of sentences with elaborate large which means and

–        Is being revered by human beings

ऋषेरिन्द्रप्रभावस्यामृतयोनेर्भिषग्गुरोः |
धारयित्वा तु विमलं मतं परमसम्मतम् |
उक्ताहारसमाचार इह प्रेत्य च मोदते ||१४३||

Ayurveda is a divine science which is –

–        Influenced by Lord Indra,

–        Propagated by the one who introduced nectar i.e. Adidaya Dhanvantari and

–        Taught by the sage preceptor, doctor – Divodasa Dhanvantari

The individuals will get pleasure from the advantages of each the current life and in addition of the long run (life after) by learning and working towards the unblemished views and opinions talked about therein and tremendously accepted by all and in addition by following the routine of meals and actions indicated in it.

इति श्री सुश्रुतसंहितायां कल्पस्थाने कीटकल्पोनामाष्टमोऽध्यायः।।८।।

Thus ends the eighth chapter by title Kīta kalpa in Kalpa sthāna of Suśruta samhita.

इति भगवता श्री धन्वन्तरिणोपदिष्टायां तच्छिष्येण महर्षिणासुश्रुतेन विरचितायां सुश्रुतसंहितायां पञ्चमं कल्पस्थानं समाप्तम्।।५।।

Thus ends Kalpa sthāna- (Part 5) on Visa (damstra) cikitsa (toxicology) in Susruta samhita, expounded by Divodasa Dhanvantari and composed by his disciple Susruta, the good sage.